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Benefits of Rosemary & How to Grow, Harvest, and Dry

Rosemary is a powerhouse herb that’s as easy to grow as it is beneficial to use. Rich in antioxidants, it’s known for helping to combat free radicals and support overall wellness. But its benefits go far beyond health—rosemary is incredibly versatile in the home. Use it to elevate everyday cooking with its bold, earthy flavor, infuse it into homemade cleaners for its natural antibacterial properties, or harness its strong scent as a natural insect repellent. Whether you’re drying it for tea, steeping it in oil for body care, or bundling it into a simmer pot, rosemary brings beauty, function, and fragrance to your daily routines.

Fresh cut rosemary herb stacking in a gathering basket in a garden

Benefits of Rosemary

Rosemary is a fragrant, beautiful herb with dozens of uses and perhaps even more benefits! Also called “Dew of the Sea,” it blooms with lovely, defining dewdrop-like blue flowers.

Rosemary is part of the mint family, and like its cousins, lavender and oregano, rosemary’s uses go far beyond simply smelling amazing.

One of rosemary’s amazing benefits is that it’s been known for centuries for its ability to improve memory. This is due to the chemical carnosic acid in its leaves. Research has shown that carnosic acid protects the brain from free radicals, which, therefore, aids in memory.

In addition, rosemary is antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and a powerful pain reliever. Therefore, rosemary is excellent for sore muscles and headaches caused by migraines.

In addition, rosemary is a fragrant, flavorful herb that’s delicious when added to all sorts of dishes in the kitchen. (Keep reading or scroll down for some of my favorite uses for rosemary!)

Tips for Growing Rosemary

Rosemary: A Hardy, Beautiful Herb for Every Garden

Rosemary is a wonderfully resilient and productive herb that thrives in a variety of settings—whether you’re growing in pots on a patio, tucking it into small garden beds, or even training it into larger hedges. With its fragrant, needle-like leaves and delicate blue flowers, rosemary adds visual beauty and practical value to your garden. The blooms are especially attractive to bees and other pollinators, making rosemary a smart addition to any garden focused on ecological health and biodiversity.

To grow rosemary successfully, choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. It prefers a slightly alkaline to neutral pH and does best in sandy or loamy soil. If your native soil is heavy, clay-rich, or overly acidic, consider planting in containers using a cactus or Mediterranean herb mix. Pots also make it easier to protect the plant in colder months or to bring it indoors if needed.

Starting Rosemary from Seed or Cuttings

Rosemary can be grown from seed, but it requires patience—germination can be slow and spotty, sometimes taking 2–4 weeks or longer. If starting from seed, use a seed-starting mix and keep the soil consistently warm (70–75°F) and moist. Provide plenty of light—either from a sunny windowsill or grow lights—and thin seedlings once they develop.

Many gardeners prefer to propagate rosemary from cuttings for faster and more reliable results. Simply snip a 4–6 inch stem from a healthy, established plant (preferably non-flowering), strip the lower leaves, and place the stem in water or a light potting mix. Keep the soil moist or refresh the water every few days, and roots should form in 2–3 weeks. Once rooted, transplant to a pot or directly into your garden.

Whether you’re growing from seed, starting from cuttings, or picking up a small plant at the nursery, rosemary is a rewarding herb to grow—beautiful, low-maintenance, and packed with uses for the home, kitchen, and garden.

Where to buy rosemary seeds

A beautiful ornamental, rosemary grows well in containers, and pollinators love the lavender flowers. Botanical Interest is our favorite seed company to purchase herb seeds.

(This article contains affiliate links)

How and When to Harvest Rosemary

Because rosemary is a perennial, you can harvest your rosemary year-round in some climates. However, rosemary is most active in the spring and summer, making these the best seasons for harvest.

To harvest your rosemary, snip off the healthy sprigs and run your fingers along them to strip off the leaves. In active seasons, if you are just snipping a few leaves at a time, your rosemary plant will continue quickly growing even as it is harvested, leaving you with a seemingly endless supply of this fragrant power herb!

woman's hands holding freshly harvested herb sprigs - standing in front of a window

How to Dry Rosemary

Various popular methods are used for drying herbs such as rosemary, including air drying, paper bag drying, oven drying, and drying in a dehydrator.

I love the slow, natural method of air drying when possible. Though it takes more time than other methods, it requires no special equipment, is beautiful to watch, and is the most gentle method because it does not require heat.

How to air-dry rosemary:

  1. First, wash your herbs and dry them thoroughly.
  2. Next, tie together the stems of 5-10 rosemary plants. Be sure to tie them tightly because the stems will shrink as they dry.
  3. Use twine, fishing line, or string to hang your herbs in an area with good air circulation and out of direct sunlight. Turn them occasionally to facilitate proper drying.
  4. In 2-3 weeks, your rosemary plants will be stiff, dry, and ready for harvest! At this point, remove the leaves from the stems and store them in an airtight container.

How to dry rosemary in the oven

  1. Preheat it to the lowest possible temperature (around 180°F or lower).
  2. Spread the rosemary sprigs out on a baking sheet in a single layer and place them in the oven with the door slightly ajar to allow moisture to escape.
  3. Check every 15–20 minutes—your rosemary should be dry within 1–2 hours. Be sure to let it cool before storing.
  4. You will know the rosemary is dry when it feels crip between the fingers, and doesnt’ bend but breaks or crumbles when a leaf is snapped in half.

How to Dry Rosemary with a Dehydrator


If you have a food dehydrator, it’s one of the most efficient ways to dry rosemary. Place the sprigs on the trays in a single layer, ensuring they do not overlap. Set your dehydrator to 95–115°F and dry for 1–4 hours, depending on humidity. Check for dryness by rubbing a leaf between your fingers—it should crumble easily. Store in an airtight container away from light and heat.

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twine tied around fresh bundle of rosemary - on tabletop with fabric and brown paper

Favorite Ways to Enjoy the Benefits of Rosemary

There are endless ways to enjoy rosemary’s benefits. One of my favorite, fun ways to use rosemary in the summer is to muddle a fresh sprig and add it to lemonade infused with rosemary.

Here are some more beautiful ways to reap the benefits of this powerful herb:

  • Use it to season meat
  • Add to soups and stews
  • Sprinkle on salads
  • Use to add extra flavor to sauces
  • Cook with Potatoes
  • Add to homemade bread
  • Infuse oils for cooking
  • Make herb-infused oils for natural remedies
  • Infuse into homemade cleaners
  • Boil leaves and add to water for a natural insect repellent

Why rosemary deserves a spot in your garden

  • Drought-tolerant & low-maintenance: Once established, rosemary thrives with minimal watering and care, making it perfect for busy or beginner gardeners.
  • More than a pretty plant: Use it in cooking, herbal remedies, home cleaning products, hair care, and even aromatherapy—rosemary is incredibly versatile.
  • A natural garden ally: Rosemary repels pests like mosquitoes and cabbage moths while also being a great companion plant for veggies like carrots, beans, and cabbage.
  • Grows beautifully in containers: Ideal for patios, balconies, or kitchen gardens, rosemary does well in pots with good drainage and plenty of sun.

How to Dry Rosemary

Fresh cut rosemary herb stacking in a gathering basket in a garden

Air-drying rosemary is a wonderful way to preserve it and take advantage of its many uses and health benefits. It's easy, and there's no special equipment required.

Prep Time 15 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes

Materials

  • Fresh rosemary
  • Twine, fishing line, or string

Instructions

  1. Wash your herbs and dry them completely.
  2. Tie together the stems of 5-10 rosemary plants. Be sure to tie them tightly, because the stems will shrink as they dry.
  3. Hang your herbs in an area with good air circulation and out of direct sunlight using twine, fishing line, or string. Turn them occasionally to facilitate proper drying.
  4. In 2-3 weeks, your rosemary plants will be stiff, dry, and ready for harvest! At this point, remove the leaves from the stems and store in an airtight container.
Fresh cut rosemary herb stacking in a gathering basket in a garden with text that reads: benefits of growing and harvesting rosemary

5 Comments

  1. Rosemary is the best! I especially like to add it to white bean soup and to roasted sweet potatoes. We’re lucky to be able to harvest it year-round where I live, but I love the idea of hanging sprigs of rosemary around to air dry.

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